Protagoras, a Sophist of fifth century BCE Greece, may be most famous (or infamous) for this dictum: “Man is the measure of all things.” But as Protagoras, the eponymous character in Plato’s dialogue, he hangs his reputation on his ability to teach politike techne, which may be translated as the political art or even civic virtue. Plato’s Protagoras is a self-proclaimed forefather of civic education.

What is the relationship between sophistry and civic education? Is virtue able to be taught? Is there truly an art to politics or a science of politics? These questions receive a rich and complex treatment from Protagoras and Socrates as they debate one another before the most politically promising youths of Athens. Accordingly, this seminar will attend to both the arguments and action of the dialogue in pursuit of these questions.

Image: Temple of Apollo Epikourios, Bassae, details of a Corinthian isolated column in the interior, 1860

Dr. Townsend on Socratic irony

Faculty

Mary Townsend

Mary Townsend is an associate professor of philosophy at St. John’s University, Queens, NY. Her 2017 book, The Woman Question in Plato’s Republic was named required reading by University of Pennsylvania’s Emily Wilson, translator of Homer’s Iliad and Odyssey, and her academic work on Plato, Beauvoir, and the American abolitionist Julia Ward Howe has appeared in Hypatia, Polis, and Social Philosophy Today.

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