The autobiography as a genre has had numerous notable entries, including those of Benjamin Franklin, Frederick Douglass, and Sir Winston Churchill. But these and sundry others stand in the shadow of the first autobiography, written during the wane of the Roman Empire at the end of the fourth century by the African bishop Saint Augustine of Hippo (354-430 AD). He profoundly shaped Western thought and culture for centuries—from medieval Roman Catholic philosophy to the Protestant Reformation to modern American thinkers like Reinhold Niebuhr.

Augustine’s Confessions, however, is much more than an autobiography. It is a work with long-standing status in the disciplines of theology, philosophy, and psychology. All these strands together make a single and singularly moving work by and about a restless soul in search of lasting happiness, first fleeing, and then seeking, its proper home.

This seminar will journey with Augustine as he explores some of the most profound and complex themes of human life, philosophy, and Christian reflection. These include the problem of evil, God and the soul; the struggle between the spirit and the flesh, sin and salvation; the relationship of classical culture to Christianity, friendship and love; the quest for happiness, time, and memory; the ephemeral character of earthly pleasures; and the sovereignty of grace.

Image: Fra Angelico, Conversion of Saint Augustine, 1430

Dr. Rosenthal on humanism and the Western tradition

Faculty

Alexander Rosenthal Pubul

Alexander Rosenthal Pubul is an online lecturer in political thought at Johns Hopkins University’s Center for Data Analytics, Policy, and Government and teaches private courses on Udemy focused on classical and Christian thinkers. Among his books is The Theoretic Life: A Classical Ideal and its Modern Fate. He has a recent co-authored book, The Wisdom of Our Ancestors: Conservative Humanism and its Modern Fate. His work spans political philosophy, classical humanism, European intellectual history, religion and politics, and liberal democracy.

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