In the fifth week of Political Studies, fellows will focus on revolution and tyranny—and what becomes of statesmanship in times of crisis and upheaval.

The first section, led by Dr. Flagg Taylor, examines the distinctive tyranny that dominated much of the twentieth century: totalitarianism. Through the writings of Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn, Hannah Arendt, and Václav Havel, fellows will study the nature of “ideological tyranny” and its effort to control not only politics but conscience itself. Their reflections open broader questions about justice, moral courage, and the limits of human freedom under oppressive regimes.

The second section, led by Matthew Continetti, turns to revolution and its critics. Political scientist Samuel P. Huntington defined conservatism as the defense of inherited institutions against radical challenge. Conservatives, in this view, emerge amid upheaval to explain why the structures that give life direction and meaning are worth preserving. Fellows will trace this response across three revolutions: the American, through the Federalist effort to secure liberty by constitutional design; the French, through the critiques of Edmund Burke and Joseph de Maistre; and the Russian, through Winston Churchill’s warnings about Bolshevism and the rise of twentieth-century anti-Communist conservatism. Through close reading and discussion, fellows will consider what conservatism reveals about the enduring tension between renewal and preservation in political life.

Image: Kazimir Malevich, Red Cavalry Riding, 1932

Prof. Taylor on Women of the Gulag

Faculty

Matthew Continetti

Matthew Continetti is the director of domestic policy studies and the inaugural Patrick and Charlene Neal Chair in American Prosperity at the American Enterprise Institute (AEI), where his work is focused on American political thought and history, with a particular focus on the development of the Republican Party and the American conservative movement in the 20th century.

Flagg Taylor

Flagg Taylor is the Executive Director of the Center for Civics, Culture, & Society, at Miami University. His research specialty is in the history of political thought and American government, especially the question of executive power. He is Chair of the Academic Council of the Victims of Communism Memorial Foundation.

Preview the Syllabus by Week/Session

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